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Panchang for Kolkata — 19 September 2025

Krishna Trayodashi tithi, Ashlesha nakshatra · Friday · West Bengal (22.5726°, 88.3639°)

Dina Shuddhi (day purity): Partial (3/4)Vikram Samvat 2082 (Kalayukti)Shaka Samvat 1947Kanya (Bhadrapada)

A pañcāṅga is the day's five limbs — tithi, vāra, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa. All five come from the real positions of the Sun and Moon and change through the day, so they are reckoned from Kolkata (22.5726°, 88.3639°)'s own sunrise — 05:24 AM here today rather than from a national average. Below are today's five with the time each ends, and then the day's auspicious and inauspicious windows.

What it means
TithiKrishna Trayodashiuntil 11:37 PMJaya tithi — auspicious and supportive.
WeekdayFridayArts, music, marriage, vehicles, luxury, pleasure.
NakshatraAshlesha · pada 4until 07:05 AMTikshna nakshatra — Incantation, confrontation, severing ties — avoid auspicious karmas.
YogaSiddhauntil 08:41 PMAuspicious nitya-yoga — supports the day's works.
KaranaGarauntil 11:27 AMMovable karana — generally workable for most activities.
What the quality words mean

Sun & Moon

Sunrise05:24 AM
Sunset05:36 PM
Moonrise03:01 AM
Moonset04:08 PM
Moon inCancer
Sun inVirgo
Ayana · Ritu (season)Dakshinayana · Varsha

Auspicious windows

Abhijit Muhurta11:05 AM – 11:54 AM
Brahma Muhurta03:48 AM – 04:36 AM
Amrit Kalam04:50 AM – 06:29 AM

Inauspicious — avoid

Rahu Kalam09:58 AM – 11:30 AM
Gulika Kalam06:55 AM – 08:27 AM
Yamaganda02:33 PM – 04:04 PM
Varjyam
Durmuhurta10:16 AM – 11:05 AM
Durmuhurta01:32 PM – 02:20 PM

Day Choghadiya

Chara05:24 AM – 06:55 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh06:55 AM – 08:27 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit08:27 AM – 09:58 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal09:58 AM – 11:30 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh11:30 AM – 01:01 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog01:01 PM – 02:33 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg02:33 PM – 04:04 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara04:04 PM – 05:36 PMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work

Night Choghadiya

Rog05:36 PM – 07:04 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg07:04 PM – 08:33 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara08:33 PM – 10:01 PMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh10:01 PM – 11:30 PMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit11:30 PM – 12:58 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal12:58 AM – 02:27 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh02:27 AM – 03:55 AMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog03:55 AM – 05:24 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts

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Other dates

Panchang for other cities

Sources & citations

P Sun/Moon sidereal longitudes via Swiss Ephemeris (pyswisseph), Lahiri/Chitrapaksha ayanamsa
T1 Surya Siddhanta — tithi=Moon−Sun/12°, nakshatra=Moon/13°20′, yoga=(Sun+Moon)/13°20′, karana=half-tithi
T3 Rahu/Yamaganda/Gulika kalam — 8 equal day-octants by weekday (standard panchang convention)
T2 Prasna Marga — Visha (Varjyam) & Amrita ghati table per nakshatra
T2 Muhurta Chintamani — auspicious/inauspicious yogas, masa/ritu/ayana
T2 Abhijit = the midday muhurta — Jaimini Sutras, B. S. Rao 1955, commentator's note to Su.27: “The mid-day goes under the name of Abhijit and is considered as very auspicious for all work. It cuts away all evils. Abhijit sarva doshaghnam.” Day divided into 15 muhurtas of 2 ghati each, varying with daylength — Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Tara Chandra Shastri / Khemaraja edition)
T3 Durmuhurta — muhurta slots by weekday (standard panchang convention; no verse for it in our library, so it is not cited to one)
T3 Muhurta Chintamani — Choghadiya/Kalahora prakarana; weekday-rotated 7-cycle