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Panchang for Madurai — 21 April 2026

Shukla Panchami tithi, Mrigashira nakshatra · Tuesday · Tamil Nadu (9.9252°, 78.1198°)

Dina Shuddhi (day purity): Shuddha (Pure)Vikram Samvat 2083 (Siddharthi)Shaka Samvat 1948Mesha (Chaitra)

A pañcāṅga is the day's five limbs — tithi, vāra, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa. All five come from the real positions of the Sun and Moon and change through the day, so they are reckoned from Madurai (9.9252°, 78.1198°)'s own sunrise — 06:04 AM here today rather than from a national average. Below are today's five with the time each ends, and then the day's auspicious and inauspicious windows.

What it means
TithiShukla Panchamiuntil 01:20 AMPurna tithi — auspicious and supportive.
WeekdayTuesdayCourage, surgery, property, disputes — avoid auspicious starts.
NakshatraMrigashira · pada 1until 11:58 PMMridu nakshatra — Marriage, friendship, music, ornaments, pleasure.
YogaShobhanauntil 12:31 PMAuspicious nitya-yoga — supports the day's works.
KaranaBavauntil 02:45 PMMovable karana — generally workable for most activities.
What the quality words mean

Sun & Moon

Sunrise06:04 AM
Sunset06:28 PM
Moonrise09:28 AM
Moonset10:35 PM
Moon inTaurus
Sun inAries
Ayana · Ritu (season)Uttarayana · Vasanta

Auspicious windows

Abhijit Muhurta11:51 AM – 12:40 PM
Brahma Muhurta04:28 AM – 05:16 AM
Amrit Kalam04:01 PM – 05:29 PM

Inauspicious — avoid

Rahu Kalam03:22 PM – 04:55 PM
Gulika Kalam12:16 PM – 01:49 PM
Yamaganda09:10 AM – 10:43 AM
Varjyam07:16 AM – 08:44 AM
Durmuhurta11:01 AM – 11:51 AM
Durmuhurta02:20 PM – 03:09 PM

Day Choghadiya

Rog06:04 AM – 07:37 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg07:37 AM – 09:10 AMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara09:10 AM – 10:43 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh10:43 AM – 12:16 PMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit12:16 PM – 01:49 PMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal01:49 PM – 03:22 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh03:22 PM – 04:55 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog04:55 PM – 06:28 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts

Night Choghadiya

Kaal06:28 PM – 07:55 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh07:55 PM – 09:22 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog09:22 PM – 10:49 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg10:49 PM – 12:16 AMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara12:16 AM – 01:43 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh01:43 AM – 03:10 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit03:10 AM – 04:37 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal04:37 AM – 06:04 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts

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Other dates

Panchang for other cities

Sources & citations

P Sun/Moon sidereal longitudes via Swiss Ephemeris (pyswisseph), Lahiri/Chitrapaksha ayanamsa
T1 Surya Siddhanta — tithi=Moon−Sun/12°, nakshatra=Moon/13°20′, yoga=(Sun+Moon)/13°20′, karana=half-tithi
T3 Rahu/Yamaganda/Gulika kalam — 8 equal day-octants by weekday (standard panchang convention)
T2 Prasna Marga — Visha (Varjyam) & Amrita ghati table per nakshatra
T2 Muhurta Chintamani — auspicious/inauspicious yogas, masa/ritu/ayana
T2 Abhijit = the midday muhurta — Jaimini Sutras, B. S. Rao 1955, commentator's note to Su.27: “The mid-day goes under the name of Abhijit and is considered as very auspicious for all work. It cuts away all evils. Abhijit sarva doshaghnam.” Day divided into 15 muhurtas of 2 ghati each, varying with daylength — Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Tara Chandra Shastri / Khemaraja edition)
T3 Durmuhurta — muhurta slots by weekday (standard panchang convention; no verse for it in our library, so it is not cited to one)
T3 Muhurta Chintamani — Choghadiya/Kalahora prakarana; weekday-rotated 7-cycle