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Panchang for Mathura — 31 January 2026

Shukla Trayodashi tithi, Punarvasu nakshatra · Saturday · Uttar Pradesh (27.4924°, 77.6737°)

Dina Shuddhi (day purity): Shuddha (Pure)Vikram Samvat 2083 (Siddharthi)Shaka Samvat 1948Makara (Pausha)

A pañcāṅga is the day's five limbs — tithi, vāra, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa. All five come from the real positions of the Sun and Moon and change through the day, so they are reckoned from Mathura (27.4924°, 77.6737°)'s own sunrise — 07:06 AM here today rather than from a national average. Below are today's five with the time each ends, and then the day's auspicious and inauspicious windows.

What it means
TithiShukla Trayodashiuntil 08:26 AMJaya tithi — auspicious and supportive.
WeekdaySaturdayLabour, iron, oil, long-term work — avoid auspicious starts.
NakshatraPunarvasu · pada 1until 01:34 AMChara nakshatra — Travel, vehicles, gardens, changeable and movable works.
YogaVishkumbhauntil 01:33 PMInauspicious nitya-yoga — avoid auspicious works.
KaranaTaitilauntil 08:26 AMMovable karana — generally workable for most activities.
What the quality words mean

Sun & Moon

Sunrise07:06 AM
Sunset06:00 PM
Moonrise04:22 PM
Moonset05:44 AM
Moon inGemini
Sun inCapricorn
Ayana · Ritu (season)Uttarayana · Hemanta

Auspicious windows

Abhijit Muhurta12:11 PM – 12:54 PM
Brahma Muhurta05:30 AM – 06:18 AM
Amrit Kalam12:27 AM – 01:56 AM

Inauspicious — avoid

Rahu Kalam09:49 AM – 11:11 AM
Gulika Kalam07:06 AM – 08:27 AM
Yamaganda01:54 PM – 03:16 PM
Varjyam03:36 PM – 05:05 PM
Durmuhurta10:00 AM – 10:44 AM
Durmuhurta02:22 PM – 03:05 PM

Day Choghadiya

Kaal07:06 AM – 08:27 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh08:27 AM – 09:49 AMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog09:49 AM – 11:11 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg11:11 AM – 12:33 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara12:33 PM – 01:54 PMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh01:54 PM – 03:16 PMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit03:16 PM – 04:38 PMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal04:38 PM – 06:00 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts

Night Choghadiya

Laabh06:00 PM – 07:38 PMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit07:38 PM – 09:16 PMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal09:16 PM – 10:54 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh10:54 PM – 12:33 AMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog12:33 AM – 02:11 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg02:11 AM – 03:49 AMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara03:49 AM – 05:27 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh05:27 AM – 07:06 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures

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Other dates

Panchang for other cities

Sources & citations

P Sun/Moon sidereal longitudes via Swiss Ephemeris (pyswisseph), Lahiri/Chitrapaksha ayanamsa
T1 Surya Siddhanta — tithi=Moon−Sun/12°, nakshatra=Moon/13°20′, yoga=(Sun+Moon)/13°20′, karana=half-tithi
T3 Rahu/Yamaganda/Gulika kalam — 8 equal day-octants by weekday (standard panchang convention)
T2 Prasna Marga — Visha (Varjyam) & Amrita ghati table per nakshatra
T2 Muhurta Chintamani — auspicious/inauspicious yogas, masa/ritu/ayana
T2 Abhijit = the midday muhurta — Jaimini Sutras, B. S. Rao 1955, commentator's note to Su.27: “The mid-day goes under the name of Abhijit and is considered as very auspicious for all work. It cuts away all evils. Abhijit sarva doshaghnam.” Day divided into 15 muhurtas of 2 ghati each, varying with daylength — Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Tara Chandra Shastri / Khemaraja edition)
T3 Durmuhurta — muhurta slots by weekday (standard panchang convention; no verse for it in our library, so it is not cited to one)
T3 Muhurta Chintamani — Choghadiya/Kalahora prakarana; weekday-rotated 7-cycle