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Panchang for Patna — 30 January 2026

Shukla Dwadashi tithi, Ardra nakshatra · Friday · Bihar (25.6093°, 85.1376°)

Dina Shuddhi (day purity): Shuddha (Pure)Vikram Samvat 2083 (Siddharthi)Shaka Samvat 1948Makara (Pausha)

A pañcāṅga is the day's five limbs — tithi, vāra, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa. All five come from the real positions of the Sun and Moon and change through the day, so they are reckoned from Patna (25.6093°, 85.1376°)'s own sunrise — 06:34 AM here today rather than from a national average. Below are today's five with the time each ends, and then the day's auspicious and inauspicious windows.

What it means
TithiShukla Dwadashiuntil 11:09 AMBhadra tithi (the 2nd, 7th and 12th of a pakṣa) — auspicious and supportive.
WeekdayFridayArts, music, marriage, vehicles, luxury, pleasure.
NakshatraArdra · pada 1until 03:27 AMTikshna nakshatra — Incantation, confrontation, severing ties — avoid auspicious karmas.
YogaVaidhritiuntil 04:58 PMMaha-pata yoga — strongly rejected for all auspicious works.
KaranaBalavauntil 11:09 AMMovable karana — generally workable for most activities.
What the quality words mean

Sun & Moon

Sunrise06:34 AM
Sunset05:32 PM
Moonrise02:47 PM
Moonset04:08 AM
Moon inGemini
Sun inCapricorn
Ayana · Ritu (season)Uttarayana · Hemanta

Auspicious windows

Abhijit Muhurta11:41 AM – 12:24 PM
Brahma Muhurta04:58 AM – 05:46 AM
Amrit Kalam06:52 PM – 08:20 PM

Inauspicious — avoid

Rahu Kalam10:40 AM – 12:03 PM
Gulika Kalam07:56 AM – 09:18 AM
Yamaganda02:47 PM – 04:09 PM
Varjyam10:05 AM – 11:33 AM
Durmuhurta10:57 AM – 11:41 AM
Durmuhurta01:52 PM – 02:36 PM

Day Choghadiya

Chara06:34 AM – 07:56 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh07:56 AM – 09:18 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit09:18 AM – 10:40 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal10:40 AM – 12:03 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh12:03 PM – 01:25 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog01:25 PM – 02:47 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg02:47 PM – 04:09 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara04:09 PM – 05:32 PMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work

Night Choghadiya

Rog05:32 PM – 07:09 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg07:09 PM – 08:47 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara08:47 PM – 10:25 PMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh10:25 PM – 12:03 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit12:03 AM – 01:40 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal01:40 AM – 03:18 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh03:18 AM – 04:56 AMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog04:56 AM – 06:34 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts

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Other dates

Panchang for other cities

Sources & citations

P Sun/Moon sidereal longitudes via Swiss Ephemeris (pyswisseph), Lahiri/Chitrapaksha ayanamsa
T1 Surya Siddhanta — tithi=Moon−Sun/12°, nakshatra=Moon/13°20′, yoga=(Sun+Moon)/13°20′, karana=half-tithi
T3 Rahu/Yamaganda/Gulika kalam — 8 equal day-octants by weekday (standard panchang convention)
T2 Prasna Marga — Visha (Varjyam) & Amrita ghati table per nakshatra
T2 Muhurta Chintamani — auspicious/inauspicious yogas, masa/ritu/ayana
T2 Abhijit = the midday muhurta — Jaimini Sutras, B. S. Rao 1955, commentator's note to Su.27: “The mid-day goes under the name of Abhijit and is considered as very auspicious for all work. It cuts away all evils. Abhijit sarva doshaghnam.” Day divided into 15 muhurtas of 2 ghati each, varying with daylength — Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Tara Chandra Shastri / Khemaraja edition)
T3 Durmuhurta — muhurta slots by weekday (standard panchang convention; no verse for it in our library, so it is not cited to one)
T3 Muhurta Chintamani — Choghadiya/Kalahora prakarana; weekday-rotated 7-cycle