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Panchang for Patna — 12 January 2027

Shukla Chaturthi tithi, Shatabhisha nakshatra · Tuesday · Bihar (25.6093°, 85.1376°)

Dina Shuddhi (day purity): Partial (3/4)Vikram Samvat 2084 (Raudri)Shaka Samvat 1949Dhanu (Margashirsha)

A pañcāṅga is the day's five limbs — tithi, vāra, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa. All five come from the real positions of the Sun and Moon and change through the day, so they are reckoned from Patna (25.6093°, 85.1376°)'s own sunrise — 06:37 AM here today rather than from a national average. Below are today's five with the time each ends, and then the day's auspicious and inauspicious windows.

What it means
TithiShukla Chaturthiuntil 11:29 AMRikta tithi — depleting; reserved for harsh or routine acts.
WeekdayTuesdayCourage, surgery, property, disputes — avoid auspicious starts.
NakshatraShatabhisha · pada 2until 08:14 PMChara nakshatra — Travel, vehicles, gardens, changeable and movable works.
YogaVyatipatauntil 05:57 PMMaha-pata yoga — strongly rejected for all auspicious works.
KaranaVishtiuntil 11:29 AMViṣṭi (also called Bhadrā) karaṇa — avoid all auspicious works; suited to harsh deeds.
What the quality words mean

Sun & Moon

Sunrise06:37 AM
Sunset05:18 PM
Moonrise09:20 AM
Moonset09:10 PM
Moon inAquarius
Sun inSagittarius
Ayana · Ritu (season)Dakshinayana · Hemanta

Auspicious windows

Abhijit Muhurta11:36 AM – 12:18 PM
Brahma Muhurta05:01 AM – 05:49 AM
Amrit Kalam12:58 PM – 02:43 PM

Inauspicious — avoid

Rahu Kalam02:37 PM – 03:57 PM
Gulika Kalam11:57 AM – 01:17 PM
Yamaganda09:17 AM – 10:37 AM
Varjyam
Durmuhurta10:53 AM – 11:36 AM
Durmuhurta01:44 PM – 02:27 PM

Day Choghadiya

Rog06:37 AM – 07:57 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg07:57 AM – 09:17 AMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara09:17 AM – 10:37 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh10:37 AM – 11:57 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit11:57 AM – 01:17 PMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal01:17 PM – 02:37 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh02:37 PM – 03:57 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog03:57 PM – 05:18 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts

Night Choghadiya

Kaal05:18 PM – 06:57 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh06:57 PM – 08:37 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog08:37 PM – 10:17 PMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg10:17 PM – 11:57 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara11:57 PM – 01:37 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh01:37 AM – 03:17 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit03:17 AM – 04:57 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal04:57 AM – 06:37 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts

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Other dates

Panchang for other cities

Sources & citations

P Sun/Moon sidereal longitudes via Swiss Ephemeris (pyswisseph), Lahiri/Chitrapaksha ayanamsa
T1 Surya Siddhanta — tithi=Moon−Sun/12°, nakshatra=Moon/13°20′, yoga=(Sun+Moon)/13°20′, karana=half-tithi
T3 Rahu/Yamaganda/Gulika kalam — 8 equal day-octants by weekday (standard panchang convention)
T2 Prasna Marga — Visha (Varjyam) & Amrita ghati table per nakshatra
T2 Muhurta Chintamani — auspicious/inauspicious yogas, masa/ritu/ayana
T2 Abhijit = the midday muhurta — Jaimini Sutras, B. S. Rao 1955, commentator's note to Su.27: “The mid-day goes under the name of Abhijit and is considered as very auspicious for all work. It cuts away all evils. Abhijit sarva doshaghnam.” Day divided into 15 muhurtas of 2 ghati each, varying with daylength — Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Tara Chandra Shastri / Khemaraja edition)
T3 Durmuhurta — muhurta slots by weekday (standard panchang convention; no verse for it in our library, so it is not cited to one)
T3 Muhurta Chintamani — Choghadiya/Kalahora prakarana; weekday-rotated 7-cycle