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Panchang for Surat — 28 January 2027

Krishna Saptami tithi, Chitra nakshatra · Thursday · Gujarat (21.1702°, 72.8311°)

Dina Shuddhi (day purity): Partial (3/4)Vikram Samvat 2084 (Raudri)Shaka Samvat 1949Makara (Pausha)

A pañcāṅga is the day's five limbs — tithi, vāra, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa. All five come from the real positions of the Sun and Moon and change through the day, so they are reckoned from Surat (21.1702°, 72.8311°)'s own sunrise — 07:17 AM here today rather than from a national average. Below are today's five with the time each ends, and then the day's auspicious and inauspicious windows.

What it means
TithiKrishna Saptamiuntil 04:03 AMBhadra tithi (the 2nd, 7th and 12th of a pakṣa) — auspicious and supportive.
WeekdayThursdayMost auspicious — marriage, education, religion, wealth, children.
NakshatraChitra · pada 1until 12:32 AMMridu nakshatra — Marriage, friendship, music, ornaments, pleasure.
YogaDhritiuntil 04:58 PMAuspicious nitya-yoga — supports the day's works.
KaranaVishtiuntil 03:52 PMViṣṭi (also called Bhadrā) karaṇa — avoid all auspicious works; suited to harsh deeds.
What the quality words mean

Sun & Moon

Sunrise07:17 AM
Sunset06:26 PM
Moonrise12:25 AM
Moonset11:04 AM
Moon inVirgo
Sun inCapricorn
Ayana · Ritu (season)Uttarayana · Hemanta

Auspicious windows

Abhijit Muhurta12:29 PM – 01:13 PM
Brahma Muhurta05:41 AM – 06:29 AM
Amrit Kalam07:14 PM – 08:53 PM

Inauspicious — avoid

Rahu Kalam02:15 PM – 03:38 PM
Gulika Kalam10:04 AM – 11:27 AM
Yamaganda07:17 AM – 08:40 AM
Varjyam09:21 AM – 11:00 AM
Durmuhurta01:58 PM – 02:43 PM
Durmuhurta04:56 PM – 05:41 PM

Day Choghadiya

Shubh07:17 AM – 08:40 AMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog08:40 AM – 10:04 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg10:04 AM – 11:27 AMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara11:27 AM – 12:51 PMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh12:51 PM – 02:15 PMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit02:15 PM – 03:38 PMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal03:38 PM – 05:02 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh05:02 PM – 06:26 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education

Night Choghadiya

Amrit06:26 PM – 08:02 PMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal08:02 PM – 09:38 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh09:38 PM – 11:15 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog11:15 PM – 12:51 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg12:51 AM – 02:27 AMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara02:27 AM – 04:04 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh04:04 AM – 05:40 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit05:40 AM – 07:17 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works

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Other dates

Panchang for other cities

Sources & citations

P Sun/Moon sidereal longitudes via Swiss Ephemeris (pyswisseph), Lahiri/Chitrapaksha ayanamsa
T1 Surya Siddhanta — tithi=Moon−Sun/12°, nakshatra=Moon/13°20′, yoga=(Sun+Moon)/13°20′, karana=half-tithi
T3 Rahu/Yamaganda/Gulika kalam — 8 equal day-octants by weekday (standard panchang convention)
T2 Prasna Marga — Visha (Varjyam) & Amrita ghati table per nakshatra
T2 Muhurta Chintamani — auspicious/inauspicious yogas, masa/ritu/ayana
T2 Abhijit = the midday muhurta — Jaimini Sutras, B. S. Rao 1955, commentator's note to Su.27: “The mid-day goes under the name of Abhijit and is considered as very auspicious for all work. It cuts away all evils. Abhijit sarva doshaghnam.” Day divided into 15 muhurtas of 2 ghati each, varying with daylength — Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Tara Chandra Shastri / Khemaraja edition)
T3 Durmuhurta — muhurta slots by weekday (standard panchang convention; no verse for it in our library, so it is not cited to one)
T3 Muhurta Chintamani — Choghadiya/Kalahora prakarana; weekday-rotated 7-cycle