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Panchang for Surat — 13 March 2027

Shukla Panchami tithi, Bharani nakshatra · Saturday · Gujarat (21.1702°, 72.8311°)

Dina Shuddhi (day purity): Shuddha (Pure)Vikram Samvat 2083 (Siddharthi)Shaka Samvat 1948Phalguna (amanta month)Saura month Kumbha (Magha)

A pañcāṅga is the day's five limbs — tithi, vāra, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa. All five come from the real positions of the Sun and Moon and change through the day, so they are reckoned from Surat (21.1702°, 72.8311°)'s own sunrise — 06:49 AM here today rather than from a national average. Below are today's five with the time each ends, and then the day's auspicious and inauspicious windows.

What it means
TithiShukla Panchamiuntil 01:55 PMPurna tithi — auspicious and supportive.
WeekdaySaturday—Labour, iron, oil, long-term work — avoid auspicious starts.
NakshatraBharani · pada 4until 11:03 AMUgra nakshatra — Destruction, weapons, harsh deeds — avoid auspicious karmas.
YogaVaidhritiuntil 07:30 PMMaha-pata yoga — strongly rejected for all auspicious works.
KaranaBalavauntil 01:55 PMMovable karana — generally workable for most activities.
What the quality words mean

Sun & Moon

Sunrise06:49 AM
Sunset06:47 PM
Moonrise09:48 AM
Moonset11:28 PM
Moon inAries
Sun inAquarius
Ayana · Ritu (season)Uttarayana · Shishira

Auspicious windows

Abhijit Muhurta12:24 PM – 01:11 PM
Brahma Muhurta05:13 AM – 06:01 AM
Amrit Kalam—

Inauspicious — avoid

Rahu Kalam09:48 AM – 11:18 AM
Gulika Kalam06:49 AM – 08:18 AM
Yamaganda02:17 PM – 03:47 PM
Varjyam10:43 PM – 12:16 AM, Mar 14
Durmuhurta06:49 AM – 07:37 AM
Durmuhurta07:37 AM – 08:25 AM

Day Choghadiya

Kaal06:49 AM – 08:18 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh08:18 AM – 09:48 AMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Rog09:48 AM – 11:18 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Udveg11:18 AM – 12:48 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Chara12:48 PM – 02:17 PMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Laabh02:17 PM – 03:47 PMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Amrit03:47 PM – 05:17 PMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Kaal05:17 PM – 06:47 PMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts

Night Choghadiya

Laabh06:47 PM – 08:17 PMGain — business, trade, new ventures
Udveg08:17 PM – 09:47 PMAnxiety — government/agitating work only; avoid auspicious starts
Shubh09:47 PM – 11:17 PMAuspicious — marriage, ceremonies, education
Amrit11:17 PM – 12:47 AMNectar — best for all auspicious works
Chara12:47 AM – 02:17 AMMovable — travel, vehicles, changeable work
Rog02:17 AM – 03:47 AMDisease — conflict, debt recovery; avoid auspicious starts
Kaal03:47 AM – 05:17 AMDeath — accumulation of wealth, litigation; avoid auspicious starts
Laabh05:17 AM – 06:48 AMGain — business, trade, new ventures

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Other dates

Panchang for other cities

Sources & citations

❖ P Sun/Moon sidereal longitudes via Swiss Ephemeris (pyswisseph), Lahiri/Chitrapaksha ayanamsa
❖ T1 Surya Siddhanta — tithi=Moon−Sun/12°, nakshatra=Moon/13°20′, yoga=(Sun+Moon)/13°20′, karana=half-tithi
❖ T3 Rahu/Yamaganda/Gulika kalam — 8 equal day-octants by weekday (standard panchang convention)
❖ T2 Prasna Marga — Visha (Varjyam) & Amrita ghati table per nakshatra
❖ T2 Muhurta Chintamani — auspicious/inauspicious yogas, masa/ritu/ayana
❖ T2 Abhijit = the midday muhurta — Jaimini Sutras, B. S. Rao 1955, commentator's note to Su.27: “The mid-day goes under the name of Abhijit and is considered as very auspicious for all work. It cuts away all evils. Abhijit sarva doshaghnam.” Day divided into 15 muhurtas of 2 ghati each, varying with daylength — Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Tara Chandra Shastri / Khemaraja edition)
❖ T2 Durmuhurta — Muhurta Chintamani, Vivaha-prakarana v.52 (ravav aryama brahmarakshash ca some kuje vahnipitrye budhe cabhijit syat; gurau toyarakshau bhrigau brahmapitrye shanav ishasarpau muhurta nishiddhah), the slots numbered from the day-muhurta list v.50 and the night list v.51; Tuesday's Vahni is the night muhurta (the day list holds only the joint Indragni)
❖ T2 Visha (Varjyam) ghatis per nakshatra — Muhurta Chintamani, Vivaha-prakarana vv.47–49, scaled to the nakshatra's true span (nakshatrabhogena nighnah shashtya bhajitah sphutah, v.49); Prasna Marga's table differs in Ardra, Hasta and Mula
❖ T2 Ravi yoga — Muhurta Chintamani, Shubhashubha-prakarana v.27: the Moon's nakshatra 4th, 6th, 9th, 10th, 13th or 20th from the Sun's (doshasanghavinashakah); windowed at the nakshatra boundaries of either body
❖ T2 Bhadra (Vishti karana) and her abode — Muhurta Chintamani, Shubhashubha-prakarana vv.43–45: which tithi-halves are Vishti; Moon in Kumbha/Mina/Karka/Simha = the mortal world (harmful), Mesha/Vrisha/Mithuna/Vrishchika = Svarga, Kanya/Tula/Dhanu/Makara = Patala (yatra bhadra tatraiva tatphalam)
❖ T2 Pancha-bana — Muhurta Chintamani, Vivaha-prakarana v.71 (the Prachya rule, Kashyapa quoted): the Sun's whole degrees in its sign + 6, 3, 1, 8, 4, each divided by 9, a remainder of 5 marks Roga, Agni, Raja, Chora, Mrityu; parihara v.72
❖ T2 Agni-vasa — Muhurta Chintamani, Nakshatra-prakarana v.36: tithi + vara + 1 divided by four; remainder 0 or 3 Prithvi, 1 Akasha, 2 Patala
❖ T2 Sandhya = three nadi reckoned from the Sun's half-disc, before rising and after setting — Muhurta Chintamani, Sankranti-prakarana v.7; taken as three proportional night-ghatis (night/30 each) following DrikPanchang's convention. Godhuli width (one night-ghati after sunset), Vijaya (the 11th day-muhurta) and Nishita (the middle night-muhurta; nishitha = ardharatra) are stated conventions, not verses
❖ T3 Chandra-vasa (by the Moon's rashi), Rahu-vasa (by weekday) and Shiva-vasa ((2×tithi + 5) mod 7) — pancanga conventions verified against 30 published tithi-days; no verse for them in our library, so they are not cited to one